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Rupea - Enciclopedia României - prima enciclopedie online despre România

Rupea

de la Enciclopedia României

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Oraşul
Rupea

Judeţul Braşov (BV)

Stema orasului Rupea.png
Localităţi componente
Fişer
Atestare 1324
Suprafaţă 2.5 km²
Populaţie 5674 locuitori (2010)
Densitate 2269.6 loc./km²
Altitudine medie 451 metri n. m.
Primar Flavius Dumitrescu (PDL)

Împărţirea administrativ-teritorială a României

Rupea este un oraş din judeţul Braşov, situat în zona de contact a Podişului Hârtibaciului cu Subcarpaţii Homoroadelor, pe stânga râului Valea Mare, la 63 km nord-vest de municipiul Braşov.

Obiective turistice

  • Cetatea Cohalmului, construită în etape (secolele al XIII-lea – al XVII-lea) pe un deal bazaltic din partea de vest a oraşului. Dealul este declarat rezervaţie geologică. Cetatea a fost menţionată documentar pentru prima oară în 1324 într-un act emis de regele Ungariei Carol I Robert de Anjou.
  • Biserica evanghelică (secolele al XIV-lea – al XVI-lea) în stil gotic păstrează o colecţie de covoare orientală
  • Case vechi din secolele al XVII-lea – al XIX-lea
  • Cetatea ţărănească din satul Fişer
  • Biserica evanghelică de incintă (secolele al XV-lea – al XVI-lea) din satul Fişer
  • Rezervaţia „bazaltele de la Rupea”
  • Muzeul cu secţii de istorie şi etnografie

Stema oraşului

Stema orasului Rupea.png

Stema oficială a oraşului Rupea a fost adoptata de Guvern prin Hotărârea nr. 115/2013 Aceasta se compune dintr-un scut triunghiular cu marginile rotunjite. În interiorul scutului, în câmp albastru, se află 3 turnuri identice de argint, cu câte două ferestre şi creneluri la coronament. Fiecare turn se află pe o terasă verde, delimitată de şanţuri de apărare, şi este surmontat de câte o coroană de aur, deschisă, cu 3 fleuroane. Scutul este timbrat de o coroană murală de argint cu 3 turnuri crenelate.

Semnificaţiile elementelor însumate

Cele 3 turnuri împreună cu coroanele reprezintă elementele vechi ale emblemei scaunului şi târgului Rupea, făcând trimitere la cetatea medievală existentă în zonă. Platforma verde simbolizează peisajul natural şi şanţurile de apărare ale localităţii. Coroana murală cu 3 turnuri crenelate semnifică faptul că localitatea are rangul de oraş.

Bibliografie

  • Ghinea, Dan - Enciclopedia geografică a României, Editura Enciclopedică, Bucureşti, 2000

Note