Warning: Constant Data already defined in /home/encicl/public_html/w/LocalSettings.php on line 259

Warning: Constant Discuţie Data already defined in /home/encicl/public_html/w/LocalSettings.php on line 260

Warning: session_name(): Session name cannot be changed after headers have already been sent in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/Setup.php on line 531

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property LoadBalancer::$mWriteIndex is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/db/LoadBalancer.php on line 65

Deprecated: Return type of ResultWrapper::current() should either be compatible with Iterator::current(): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/db/DatabaseUtility.php on line 197

Deprecated: Return type of ResultWrapper::next() should either be compatible with Iterator::next(): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/db/DatabaseUtility.php on line 215

Deprecated: Return type of ResultWrapper::key() should either be compatible with Iterator::key(): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/db/DatabaseUtility.php on line 208

Deprecated: Return type of ResultWrapper::valid() should either be compatible with Iterator::valid(): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/db/DatabaseUtility.php on line 225

Deprecated: Return type of ResultWrapper::rewind() should either be compatible with Iterator::rewind(): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/db/DatabaseUtility.php on line 186

Deprecated: Return type of ExplodeIterator::current() should either be compatible with Iterator::current(): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/utils/StringUtils.php on line 576

Deprecated: Return type of ExplodeIterator::next() should either be compatible with Iterator::next(): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/utils/StringUtils.php on line 590

Deprecated: Return type of ExplodeIterator::key() should either be compatible with Iterator::key(): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/utils/StringUtils.php on line 583

Deprecated: Return type of ExplodeIterator::valid() should either be compatible with Iterator::valid(): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/utils/StringUtils.php on line 609

Deprecated: Return type of ExplodeIterator::rewind() should either be compatible with Iterator::rewind(): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/utils/StringUtils.php on line 558

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Revision::$mTextId is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/Revision.php on line 536

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Revision::$mUnpatrolled is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/Revision.php on line 696

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WikitextContentHandler::$mModelName is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/content/ContentHandler.php on line 416

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property RequestContext::$recursion is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/context/RequestContext.php on line 328

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WikitextContent::$mText is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/content/TextContent.php on line 55

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Revision::$mTextId is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/Revision.php on line 536

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Revision::$mUnpatrolled is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/Revision.php on line 696

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property MessageCache::$mMemc is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/cache/MessageCache.php on line 136

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property LoadBalancer::$mWriteIndex is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/db/LoadBalancer.php on line 65

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Parser::$mPreprocessorClass is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/parser/Parser.php on line 234

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Parser::$extCite is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/extensions/Cite/Cite_body.php on line 1154

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property PPDStack::$accum is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/parser/Preprocessor_DOM.php on line 754

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property PPDStack::$accum is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/parser/Preprocessor_DOM.php on line 754

Warning: Cite::checkRefsNoReferences(): Argument #2 ($parser) must be passed by reference, value given in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/Hooks.php on line 206

Warning: Cite::checkRefsNoReferences(): Argument #2 ($parser) must be passed by reference, value given in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/Hooks.php on line 206

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WikitextContent::$mText is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/content/TextContent.php on line 55

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property PoolWorkArticleView::$poolCounter is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/poolcounter/PoolCounterWork.php on line 35

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property PPDStack::$accum is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/parser/Preprocessor_DOM.php on line 754

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property PPDStackElement::$startPos is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/parser/Preprocessor_DOM.php on line 841

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property PPDStackElement::$startPos is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/parser/Preprocessor_DOM.php on line 841

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property PPDStack::$accum is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/parser/Preprocessor_DOM.php on line 754

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property PPDStackElement::$startPos is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/parser/Preprocessor_DOM.php on line 841

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property PPDStackElement::$startPos is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/parser/Preprocessor_DOM.php on line 841

Warning: Cite::checkRefsNoReferences(): Argument #2 ($parser) must be passed by reference, value given in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/Hooks.php on line 206

Warning: Cite::checkRefsNoReferences(): Argument #2 ($parser) must be passed by reference, value given in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/Hooks.php on line 206

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property PPDStack::$accum is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/parser/Preprocessor_DOM.php on line 754

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property PPDStack::$accum is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/parser/Preprocessor_DOM.php on line 754

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property PPDStack::$accum is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/parser/Preprocessor_DOM.php on line 754

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property PPDStack::$accum is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/parser/Preprocessor_DOM.php on line 754

Deprecated: header(): Passing null to parameter #3 ($response_code) of type int is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/WebResponse.php on line 37

Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/encicl/public_html/w/LocalSettings.php:259) in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/WebResponse.php on line 37

Deprecated: header(): Passing null to parameter #3 ($response_code) of type int is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/WebResponse.php on line 37

Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/encicl/public_html/w/LocalSettings.php:259) in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/WebResponse.php on line 37

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property GuMaxTemplate::$data is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/SkinTemplate.php on line 1377

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property GuMaxTemplate::$translator is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/SkinTemplate.php on line 1378

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property SkinGuMax::$thispage is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/SkinTemplate.php on line 210

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property SkinGuMax::$titletxt is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/SkinTemplate.php on line 211

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property SkinGuMax::$userpage is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/SkinTemplate.php on line 212

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property SkinGuMax::$thisquery is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/SkinTemplate.php on line 220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property SkinGuMax::$loggedin is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/SkinTemplate.php on line 221

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property SkinGuMax::$username is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/SkinTemplate.php on line 222

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property SkinGuMax::$userpageUrlDetails is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/SkinTemplate.php on line 229

Deprecated: trim(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/SkinTemplate.php on line 377

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property PPDStack::$accum is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/parser/Preprocessor_DOM.php on line 754

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property PPDStack::$accum is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/parser/Preprocessor_DOM.php on line 754

Warning: Cite::checkRefsNoReferences(): Argument #2 ($parser) must be passed by reference, value given in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/Hooks.php on line 206

Warning: Cite::checkRefsNoReferences(): Argument #2 ($parser) must be passed by reference, value given in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/Hooks.php on line 206

Deprecated: explode(): Passing null to parameter #2 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/languages/Language.php on line 1912

Deprecated: explode(): Passing null to parameter #2 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/languages/Language.php on line 1912

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property PPDStack::$accum is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/parser/Preprocessor_DOM.php on line 754

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property PPDStack::$accum is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/parser/Preprocessor_DOM.php on line 754

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property PPDStack::$accum is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/parser/Preprocessor_DOM.php on line 754
Utilizator:David Barbura/Teoriile formării poporului român - Enciclopedia României - prima enciclopedie online despre România

Utilizator:David Barbura/Teoriile formării poporului român

de la Enciclopedia României

Salt la: navigare, căutare

La baza formării poporului român, stau două teorii: Teoria Imigraţionistă şi Autohtonia Românilor.

Autohtonia românilor

Romanitatea românilor= Descendenţa romană a românilor din coloniştii aduşi de romani în Dacia Traiană şi latinitatea limbii române

Primul dintre cărturarii români, care exprimă susţinut autohtonia şi romanitatea românilor este Nicolaus Olahus (1493- 1568), personalitate de anvergură europeană, umanist, care consideră că românii din Moldova, Ţara Românească şi Transilvania sunt descendenţii coloniştilor romani, ceea ce explică limba lor latină. Cronicarii Grigore Ureche, Miron Costin, Nicolae Costin, Ion Neculce, Constantin Cantacuzino şi Dimitrie Cantemir exprimă cu toţii în scrierile lor, bazate pe tradiţiile locale şi scrierile umaniştilor străini, autohtonia şi romanitatea românilor. În secolul al XVIII-lea, în condiţiile luptei românilor din Transilvania pentru afirmare naţională, este lansată şi dezvoltată teoria imigraţionistă (teorie istoriografică, care susţine că românii s-au format ca popor la S- Dunării, de unde au emigrat, în cursul Evului Mediu, la N de fluviu) ce contestă autohtonia şi romanitatea românilor. Replica românească a venit din partea reprezentanţilor Şcolii Ardelene: Samuel Micu, Petru Maior, Gheorghe Şincai, Ion Budai-Deleanu. Aceştia, cu argumente preluate din cronicile maghiare, de la cărturarii români şi erudiţii europeni, studiate în bibliotecile din Viena şi Roma, au respins ca fiind nefondată teoria imigraţionistă şi au afirmat cu tărie originea romană pură a românilor şi continuitatea neîntreruptă a elementului romanic pe teritoriul vechii Dacii. Pe plan european, teoria imigraţionistă nu a găsit ecou în lumea ştiinţifică, ea urmărind clare scopuri politice.

Teoria Roesleriană (imigraţionistă)

După ce, în anul 1867, s-a realizat dualismul austro-ungar, Robert Roesler, în lucrarea Studii româneşti. Cercetări cu privire la istoria veche a României, a încercat să explice şi să fundamenteze „ştiinţific” ideea că românii s-au format ca popor la sud de Dunăre, de unde, în secolul al XIII-lea au migrat la nordul acesteia, în teritorii care fuseseră deja ocupate de unguri şi saşi.


Deprecated: header(): Passing null to parameter #3 ($response_code) of type int is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/WebResponse.php on line 37

Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/encicl/public_html/w/LocalSettings.php:259) in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/WebResponse.php on line 37

Deprecated: header(): Passing null to parameter #3 ($response_code) of type int is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/WebResponse.php on line 37

Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/encicl/public_html/w/LocalSettings.php:259) in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/WebResponse.php on line 37

Deprecated: header(): Passing null to parameter #3 ($response_code) of type int is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/WebResponse.php on line 37

Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/encicl/public_html/w/LocalSettings.php:259) in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/WebResponse.php on line 37

Deprecated: header(): Passing null to parameter #3 ($response_code) of type int is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/WebResponse.php on line 37

Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/encicl/public_html/w/LocalSettings.php:259) in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/WebResponse.php on line 37

Deprecated: ctype_digit(): Argument of type bool will be interpreted as string in the future in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/objectcache/BagOStuff.php on line 385

Deprecated: ctype_digit(): Argument of type bool will be interpreted as string in the future in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/objectcache/BagOStuff.php on line 385

Deprecated: ctype_digit(): Argument of type bool will be interpreted as string in the future in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/objectcache/BagOStuff.php on line 385