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Bethausen - Enciclopedia României - prima enciclopedie online despre România

Bethausen

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Satul
Bethausen

Comuna Bethausen
Judeţul Timiş (TM)

Stema judetului Timis.png
Bethausen.JPG
Atestare 1883
Populaţie 909 locuitori
Cod poştal 307050

Împărţirea administrativ-teritorială a României

Bethausen este un sat în judeţul Timiş, centru administrativ al comunei cu acelaşi nume. Are o populaţie de 90 locuitori (2002).

Localizare

Se situează în estul judeţului Timiş, pe malul drept al râului Bega, la circa 30 km nord de municipiul Lugoj şi la circa 20 km vest de Făget, pe drumul judeţean DJ609B Făget - Coşteiu.

Istorie

Bethausen este unul din cele mai tinere sate din Banat. A fost înfiinţat în 1883 prin colonizarea cu germani (şvabi), pe vatra fostului sat românesc Becliza sau Betlineşti. Germanii i-au dat numele Bethausen, după numele vechi Betlineşti. Deja la 1884 ei şi-au ridicat o biserică romano-catolică. Până în 1990 a fost o localitate majoritar germană, dar după exodul acestora către Germania, românii au devenit majoritari.

Populaţia

La recensământul din 2002, satul Bethausen avea 909 locuitori, din care 784 români, 74 ucraineni, 35 maghiari, 14 germani, un sârb şi un bulgar.

Conform recensămintelor efectuate în perioada 1880 - 2002, populaţia localităţii, şi a principalelor trei etnii - români, germani şi maghiari - a evoluat după cum urmează: <lines size=500x180 title="Evoluţia populaţiei" ymin=0 ymax=1100 colors=003153,F5B800,99BADD,BFFF00 xlabel ylabel=4 grid=xy legend>

,total,români,germani, maghiari

1890,546,13,399,104 1900,871,23,609,217 1910,1020,144,605,248 1920,927,127,557,218 1930,886,143,568,132 1941,858,229,459,163 1966,901,499,249,150 1977,865,576,197,87 1992,763,653,48,48 2002,909,784,14,35 </lines>

Bibliografie

  • Creţan, Remus, Dicţionar toponimic şi geografico-istoric al localităţilor din judeţul Timiş, Editura Universităţii de Vest, Timişoara, 2006 ISBN 973-7608-65-8
  • Lotreanu, Ioan, Monografia Banatului, Institutul de Arte Grafice „Ţara”, Timişoara, 1935
  • Varga, E., Statistică recensăminte după limba maternă, respectiv naţionalitate, jud. Timiş 1880 - 2002, [1]