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Comuna Hopârta - Enciclopedia României - prima enciclopedie online despre România

Comuna Hopârta

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Comuna
Hopârta

Judeţul Alba (AB)

Stema-comunei-hoparta-alba.png
Localităţi componente
Hopârta, Silivaş, Şpălnaca, Turdaş, Vama Seacă
Populaţie 1257 locuitori (2007)
Primar Augustin Popa (PDL)

Împărţirea administrativ-teritorială a României

Comuna Hopârta este situată în Podişul Târnavelor, la izvoarele râului Răbu.

Administraţie

Are în componenţă cinci sate: Hopârta, satul de reşedinţă, Silivaş, Şpălnaca, Turdaş, şi Vama Seacă.

Obiective turistice

  • Biserica din lemn cu hramul „Sfinţii Arhangheli Mihail şi Gavriil” din secolul al XVIII-lea, cu picturi din 1858 din satul Şpălnaca
  • Biserica din lemn cu hramul „Sfântul Gheorghe” din secolul al XVIII-lea, renovată în 1865 şi pictată în 1869 din satul Şpălnaca
  • Biserica fortificată cu zid de incintă (din secolele al XV-lea -al XVIII-lea) din satul Turdaş
  • Biserica din lemn cu hramul „Sfinţii Arhangheli Mihail şi Gavriil” (1770, cu adăugiri din 1826) din satul Turdaş

Demografie

<lines size=500x180 title="Evoluţia populaţiei din comuna Hopârta" ymin=0 ymax=3600 colors=3B444B,F5B800,99BADD,BFFF00,C8A2C8 xlabel ylabel=4 grid=xy legend> ,total 1850,2541 1880,2446 1890,2883 1900,3205 1910,3137 1920,3033 1930,3195 1941,3517 1956,3564 1966,2808 1977,2378 1992,1558 2002,1372 2007,1257 </lines>

La recensământul populaţiei din 2002, populaţia comunei Hopârta era de 1372 locuitori[1], dintre care 1212 erau etnici români, 8 etnici maghiari, 151 etnici romi şi un etnic german.

Stema comunei

Stema-comunei-hoparta-alba.png

Stema oficială a comunei Hopârta a fost adoptată de Guvern prin Hotărârea nr. 436/2013. Aceasta se compune dintr-un scut triunghiular cu marginile rotunjite, despicat. În dreapta, în câmp roşu, se află un ciocan negru de argint şi o nicovală de argint, armate cu negru. În stânga, în câmp albastru, se află o creangă cu două frunze şi două ghinde de stejar armate cu negru, totul de aur. Scutul este timbrat de o coroană murală de argint cu un turn crenelat.

Semnificaţiile elementelor însumate

Ciocanul cu nicovală reprezintă una din ocupaţiile locuitorilor, aceea de fierar, care a fost practicată din cele mai vechi timpuri, aducându-le faima de buni meseriaşi. Ramura cu frunze şi ghinde reprezintă bogăţia silvică a zonei. Coroana murală cu un turn crenelat semnifică faptul că localitatea are rangul de comună.

Bibliografie

  • Dan Ghinea, Enciclopedia geografică a României, Editura Enciclopedică, Bucureşti, 2000

Note

  1. Date demografice conform recensământului din anul 2002

Legături externe