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Sălbăgelu Nou - Enciclopedia României - prima enciclopedie online despre România

Sălbăgelu Nou

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Satul
Sălbăgelu Nou

Comuna Sacu
Judeţul Caraş-Severin (CS)

Stema judetului Caras-Severin.png
Atestare 1896
Populaţie 259 locuitori (2002)
Cod poştal 327326

Împărţirea administrativ-teritorială a României

Sălbăgelu Nou este un sat în judeţul Caraş-Severin, comuna Sacu. Are o populaţie de 259 locuitori (2002).

Localizare

Se situează în nordul judeţului Caraş-Severin, la limita cu judeţul Timiş, la 5 km vest de localitatea Sacu, centru de comună.

Istorie

Sălbăgelul Nou a fost înfiinţat în anul 1896, de către Banca Populară din Arad, pe fosta moşie a baronilor Brukenthal de la Sălbăgel. Noua colonie a fost ridicată la 2 km distanţă de satul Sălbăgel, o localitate mult mai veche. Astăzi localitatea vecină se află dincolo de limita administrativă, în judeţul Timiş.

Primii locuitori au fost colonişti germani, iar satul a fost unul german în mare parte din istoria lui, până după 1989, când mare parte dintre germani a părăsit satul. În anii 1970 în zonă au început să se aşeze ucraineni din nordul Maramureşului sau Bucovina. În decurs de câteva decenii au devenit principala comunitate etnică.

Când a fost înfiinţat, a primit numele maghiar Gyulatelep iar germanii i-au spus Eichenthal. După unirea Banatului cu România a primit numele de astăzi. În perioada interbelică avea aproape 500 de locuitori, aproape toţi germani. Astăzi Sălbăgelu Nou este locuită în mare majoritate de ucraineni.

Populaţie

La recensământul din 2002, localitatea avea 259 locuitori, dintre care 211 ucraineni, 39 români şi 9 germani.

Bibliografie

  • Lotreanu, Ioan, Monografia Banatului, Institutul de Arte Grafice „Ţara”, Timişoara, 1935
  • Varga, E., Statistică recensăminte după limba maternă, respectiv naţionalitate, jud. Caraş-Severin 1880 - 2002, [1]
  • http://eichenthal.npage.de/ Annal's Eichenthal (Site german dedicat satului)

Bibliografie recomandată

  • Petri, Anton, Eichenthal. Heimat im Banat, 1994.