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Biblioteca Academiei Române - Enciclopedia României - prima enciclopedie online despre România

Biblioteca Academiei Române

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Biblioteca Academiei Române
Biblioteca Academiei Romane.jpg
Noul sediu al Bibliotecii Academiei
Localitate Bucureşti
Adresa Calea Victoriei, nr. 125
Sector Sectorul 1
Beneficiar Academia Română
Pagină Web Site oficial

Biblioteca Academiei Române este o bibliotecă din Bucureşti, sector 1, înfiinţată în 6 august 1867, funcţionează sub egida Academiei Române. Scopul declarat al biblioteci este acela de a aduna şi conserva în colectiile sale fondul naţional de manuscrise şi tipărituri, ilustrând istoria şi cultura românească, precum şi istoria şi civilizaţia universală. [1] Fondurile bibliotecii se cifrează la peste 10 milioane de unităţi, dintre care 3.600.000 monografii si 5.300.000 publicaţii seriale.

Istoric

Istoria ei este strâns legată de cea a Academiei Române, instituţie pentru care era indispensabilă crearea unei biblioteci proprii. La început biblioteca s-a dezvoltat foarte încet şi marea majoritate a publicaţiilor erau de filologie. În 1871 avea doar 441 de volume, pentru ca la 1877 să aibă 3.423. Numărul volumelor a crescut apoi exponenţial, ca urmare a donaţiilor importante făcute de mari oameni de cultură precum Alexandru Papiu-Ilarian, D.C. Sturdza-Scheianul (7.431 volume), francezul filorormân Abdolonyme Ubicini, etc.

Începând cu 1885, Academia începe să primească cu regularitate câte 3 exemplare din toate tipăriturile executate în ţară, ca urmare a introducerii în acel an a legii tipăriturilor legale. În 1901 a intrat în posesia depozitului de cărţi al Bibliotecii Centrale din Bucureşti. Priun urmare a devenit cea mai mare bibliotecă din România. În 1930 avea circa 300.000 volume, peste 7.000 de manuscrise şi 50.000 de documente.

Bibliografie

  • Enciclopedia Minerva, Editura Comitetului de redacţie al Enciclopediei Române Minerva, Cluj 1929

Note

  1. http://www.bar.acad.ro/

Legături externe