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Ius Valachicum - Enciclopedia României - prima enciclopedie online despre România

Ius Valachicum

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Ius Valachicum este sintagma prin care este desemnat vechiul drept românesc care a fost în vigoare în ţările române până la mijlocul secolului XIX. A apărut cu mult înainte de cristalizarea puterii de stat şi s-a perpetuat prin formele de organizare sociala şi judecătoreasca ale românilor, pornind de la „obiceiul bun şi bătrân” şi a „legilor bune şi drepte” aplicate „din bătrâni”, trecând prin juzi, cnezi, voievozi şi până la domni.

Normele de drept ale românilor au avut la început un caracter cutumiar şi s-au impus chiar şi acolo unde ei s-au aflat sub stăpânire străină. În Transilvania mai ales, stăpânirea străină a fost nevoită să recunoască dreptul românesc valah al populaţiei autohtone, pe când în statele româneşti independente as-a putut dezvolta fără obstacole.

Alte denumiri: ius Volachie, antiqua et approbata lex districtum Volachicaliu universorum, lex Olachorum, ritus Volachie, modus Olachorum, mos Olachorum, Volachorum antiqua let et consuetudo. Toate aceste denumiri desemnează dreptul românesc consuetudinar, ca un ansamblu de reguli juridice de fond sau de normă.

Bibliografie

  • Sachelarie, Ovid; Stoicescu, Nicolae (coord.), Instituţii feudale din ţările române. Dicţionar, Editura Academiei Republicii Socialiste România, Bucureşti, 1988