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Şanoviţa - Enciclopedia României - prima enciclopedie online despre România

Şanoviţa

de la Enciclopedia României

Salt la: navigare, căutare
Satul
Şanoviţa

Comuna Ghizela
Judeţul Timiş (TM)

Stema judetului Timis.png
Sanovita.jpg
Atestare 1359
Populaţie 517 locuitori
Cod poştal 307208

Împărţirea administrativ-teritorială a României

Şanoviţa este un sat în judeţul Timiş, comuna Ghizela. Are o populaţie de 517 locuitori (2002).

Localizare

Se situează în estul judeţului Timiş, la circa 23 km nord-vest de municipiul Lugoj, pe drumul judeţean DJ609A Chizătău - Secaş. Se învecinează la nord cu Hisiaş, la nord-est cu Ghizela, la est cu Babşa, la sud-est cu Belinţ, la sud cu Chizătău, la sud-vest cu Iosifalău şi la nord-vest cu Lucareţ.

Istorie

După istoricul C. Suciu, prima atestare documentară a Şanoviţei datează din 1359, într-un document unde apare cu numele de Sasanfalva („satului lui Sasan”). Istoricul Nicolae Ilieşu consideră că satul datează din timpul perioadei turceşti. La recensământul austriac din 1717 este înregistrat satul Seschenovaz cu 40 de case, aparţinător de districtul Făget. Locuitorii erau în marea lor majoritate valahi (români), dar existau şi sârbi, mai ales în trecutul medieval. La 1779 este alipit judeţului Timiş şi tot atunci este construită biserica ortodoxă. În perioada 1871-1875, sub influenţa Lugojului, o parte din locuitori trec la biserca greco-catolică.

Populaţia

La recensământul din 2002, satul Şanoviţa avea 517 locuitori, din care 516 români şi un ucrainean. Între 1880 - 2002, populaţia a evoluat astfel:

<lines size=500x180 title="Evoluţia populaţiei" ymin=0 ymax=1200 colors=003153 xlabel ylabel=4 grid=xy legend>

,total

1880,1125 1890,1022 1900,1085 1910,1054 1920,866 1930,872 1941,909 1956,775 1966,755 1977,713 1992,524 2002,517 </lines>

Bibliografie

  • Creţan, Remus, Dicţionar toponimic şi geografico-istoric al localităţilor din judeţul Timiş, Editura Universităţii de Vest, Timişoara, 2006 ISBN 973-7608-65-8
  • Lotreanu, Ioan, Monografia Banatului, Institutul de Arte Grafice „Ţara”, Timişoara, 1935
  • Varga, E., Statistică recensăminte după limba maternă, respectiv naţionalitate, jud. Timiş 1880 - 2002, [1]