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Alexandru Borza - Enciclopedia României - prima enciclopedie online despre România

Alexandru Borza

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Alexandru Borza
Replace this image male.png
Naţionalitate român
Născut 21 mai 1887, Alba Iulia, judeţul Alba
Decedat 3 septembrie 1971, Cluj, judeţul Cluj
Ocupaţie botanist, membru al Academiei Române

Alexandru Borza (n. 21 mai 1887, Alba Iulia, judeţul Alba - d. 3 septembrie 1971, Cluj, judeţul Cluj), botanist român, ales membru post-mortem al Academiei Române în 13 noiembrie 1990.

Biografie

Studiile liceale le-a încheiat la Alba Iulia, iar pe cele universitare la Budapesta unde a studiat teologia în limba latină, ştiinţele naturale şi geografia. În 1913 şi-a obţinut doctoratul cu teza Studii asupra genului Cerastium, continuându-şi pregătirea la universităţile din Breslau şi Berlin.

Între 1911-1919 a fost profesor de ştiinţe naturale la Liceul de Băieţi din Blaj, iar din 1919 profesor la Universitatea „Daciei Superioare” din Cluj. A fost cel care a organizat catedra de Botanică Sistematică, Muzeul, Institutul şi Grădina Botanică.

La 1 decembrie 1918 a participat, ca delegat al „Casinei” din Blaj la Marea Adunare Naţională de la Alba-Iulia.

În 1964 a devenit profesor consultant al Facultăţii de Biologie şi membru în Consiliul ştiinţific al Centrului de Cercetări Biologie din Cluj.

Între anii 1921 şi 1947 a fost redactor al Buletinului Grădinii Botanice, Muzeului Botanic şi al Institutului Botanic de la Universitatea din Cluj, al Buletinului Comisiei Monumentelor Naturii şi al publicaţiei „Ierbarul de schimb al Grădinii Botanice”.

Activitatea

Lucrări ştiinţifice
  • Cerastium (1913)
  • Fritillaria tenella (1915)
  • Saponaria bellidifolia (1916)
  • „Melampyrum nemorosus” şi formele înrudite (1921)
  • Lotus thermalis (1924)
  • Vegetaţia şi flora Ardealului (1929)
  • Observaţiuni fitosociologice pe Insula Şerpilor (1929)
  • Studii fitosociologice în Munţii Retezatului (1934)
  • Monumentele naturii din Ardealul central şi apusean (1942)
  • Vegetaţia Banatului în timpul romanilor(1943)
  • Plantae novae Limprichtinae in Ynnam collectae (1914)
Cărţi
  • Alexandru Borza, Flora şi vegetaţia Văii Sebeşului, Editura Academiei, Bucureşti, 1959
  • Alexandru Borza, Nicolae Boscaiu, Introducere în studiul covorului vegetal, Editura Academiei, Bucureşti, 1965
  • Alexandru Borza, Dicţionar etnobotanic, Editura Academiei, Bucureşti, 1968
  • Alexandru Borza, Amintirile turistice ale unui naturalist călător pe trei continente, Editura Sport-Turism, Bucureşti, 1987

Bibliografie

  • Dorina N. Rusu, Membrii Academiei Române, 1866-1999, Editura Academiei Române, Bucureşti, 1999, ISBN 973-27-06967