Warning: Constant Data already defined in /home/encicl/public_html/w/LocalSettings.php on line 259

Warning: Constant Discuţie Data already defined in /home/encicl/public_html/w/LocalSettings.php on line 260

Warning: session_name(): Session name cannot be changed after headers have already been sent in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/Setup.php on line 531

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property LoadBalancer::$mWriteIndex is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/db/LoadBalancer.php on line 65

Deprecated: Return type of ResultWrapper::current() should either be compatible with Iterator::current(): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/db/DatabaseUtility.php on line 197

Deprecated: Return type of ResultWrapper::next() should either be compatible with Iterator::next(): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/db/DatabaseUtility.php on line 215

Deprecated: Return type of ResultWrapper::key() should either be compatible with Iterator::key(): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/db/DatabaseUtility.php on line 208

Deprecated: Return type of ResultWrapper::valid() should either be compatible with Iterator::valid(): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/db/DatabaseUtility.php on line 225

Deprecated: Return type of ResultWrapper::rewind() should either be compatible with Iterator::rewind(): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/db/DatabaseUtility.php on line 186

Deprecated: Return type of ExplodeIterator::current() should either be compatible with Iterator::current(): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/utils/StringUtils.php on line 576

Deprecated: Return type of ExplodeIterator::next() should either be compatible with Iterator::next(): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/utils/StringUtils.php on line 590

Deprecated: Return type of ExplodeIterator::key() should either be compatible with Iterator::key(): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/utils/StringUtils.php on line 583

Deprecated: Return type of ExplodeIterator::valid() should either be compatible with Iterator::valid(): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/utils/StringUtils.php on line 609

Deprecated: Return type of ExplodeIterator::rewind() should either be compatible with Iterator::rewind(): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/utils/StringUtils.php on line 558

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Revision::$mTextId is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/Revision.php on line 536

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Revision::$mUnpatrolled is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/Revision.php on line 696

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WikitextContentHandler::$mModelName is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/content/ContentHandler.php on line 416

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property RequestContext::$recursion is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/context/RequestContext.php on line 328

Deprecated: header(): Passing null to parameter #3 ($response_code) of type int is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/WebResponse.php on line 37

Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/encicl/public_html/w/LocalSettings.php:259) in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/WebResponse.php on line 37

Deprecated: header(): Passing null to parameter #3 ($response_code) of type int is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/WebResponse.php on line 37

Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/encicl/public_html/w/LocalSettings.php:259) in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/WebResponse.php on line 37

Deprecated: header(): Passing null to parameter #3 ($response_code) of type int is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/WebResponse.php on line 37

Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/encicl/public_html/w/LocalSettings.php:259) in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/WebResponse.php on line 37

Deprecated: header(): Passing null to parameter #3 ($response_code) of type int is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/WebResponse.php on line 37

Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/encicl/public_html/w/LocalSettings.php:259) in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/WebResponse.php on line 37

Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/encicl/public_html/w/LocalSettings.php:259) in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/cache/HTMLFileCache.php on line 138

Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/encicl/public_html/w/LocalSettings.php:259) in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/cache/HTMLFileCache.php on line 139
Berlişte - Enciclopedia României - prima enciclopedie online despre România

Berlişte

de la Enciclopedia României

Salt la: navigare, căutare
Satul
Berlişte

Comuna Berlişte
Judeţul Caraş-Severin (CS)

Stema judetului Caras-Severin.png
Atestare 1611
Populaţie 410 locuitori
Cod poştal 327020

Împărţirea administrativ-teritorială a României

Berlişte este un sat în judeţul Caraş-Severin, centru administrativ al comunei omonime. Are o populaţie de 410 locuitori (2002).

Localizare

Se situează în extremitatea de sud-est a judeţului Caraş-Severin, în Valea Caraşului, pe malul stâng al râului Vicinic, afluent al Caraşului. Este aşezată la mică distanţă de graniţa cu Serbia, pe drumul de la Nicolinţ la Iam. Este accesibil şi cu trenul, pe ruta Iam - Oraviţa, având halta „Birlişte”.

Istorie

Istoria cunoscută a localităţii începe la 1611, când pentru prima dată se vorbeşte despre satul Perlist (sau Berlistie, Berlistye) în legătură cu donaţia efectuată de proprietarul Gabriel Bethlen către doi viteji ai săi, Ianko Racz şi Marko Racz.

La recensământul clădirilor din 1717 apare menţionat cu 4 de case, ceea ce, la acea vreme, s-ar traduce într-o populaţie de circa 1.000 de locuitori. Prima şcoală organizată apare pe la 1776, iar primul dascăl cunoscut a fost Stefan Lungovici, la 1785. Biserica ortodoxă a fost construită cam în aceeaşi perioadă.

Mai târziu a fost proprietate a domeniilor miniere de la Oraviţa, apoi a societăţii de cale ferată austro-ungară (din 1855). Aici a fost constituită reşedinţa unei subdirecţiuni miniere, de care aparţineau 6 comune.

Încă de la primele recensăminte moderne s-a constatat caracterul strict românesc al locutorilor. Comună destul de mare în trecut, a decăzut după cel de-al Doilea Război Mondial.

Populaţie

La recensământul din 2002, localitatea Berlişte avea 410 locuitori dintre care 338 români, 63 ţigani, 5 sârbi, 2 maghiari şi un ceh.

Bibliografie

  • Lotreanu, Ioan, Monografia Banatului, Institutul de Arte Grafice „Ţara”, Timişoara, 1935
  • Stănilă, Iosif, Valea Caraşului : districtul Ilidia sec.XIV-XVII: pagini din trecutul unui colţ de ţară, Timişoara, 1986
  • Varga, E., Statistică recensăminte după limba maternă, respectiv naţionalitate, jud. Caraş-Severin 1880 - 2002, [1]