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Ohaba Lungă - Enciclopedia României - prima enciclopedie online despre România

Ohaba Lungă

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Satul
Ohaba Lungă

Comuna Ohaba Lungă
Judeţul Timiş (TM)

Stema judetului Timis.png
Atestare 1440
Populaţie 402 locuitori
Cod poştal 307300

Împărţirea administrativ-teritorială a României

Ohaba Lungă este un sat în judeţul Timiş şi centru administrativ al comunei cu acelaşi nume. Are o populaţie de 402 locuitori (2002).

Localizare

Se situează în nord- estul judeţului Timiş, în zona de tranziţie de la câmpia Begăi la Dealurile Lipovei, la circa 29 km nord de municipiul Lugoj. Localitatea este traversată de drumul judeţean DJ509 Bethausen - Ohaba Română. Se învecinează la nord-est cu Dubeşti, la vest cu Topla, la sud-vest cu Ierşnic, la sud cu Cladova, la sud-vest cu Lăpuşnic, la vest cu Dobreşti şi la nord-vest cu Ohaba Română.

Istorie

Prima atestare documentară a Ohabei Lungi datează din 1440. La 1447 aparţinea de judeţul Arad şi era proprietatea lui Nicolae Banfy. Se perindă pe la mai mulţi proprietari şi trece sub administrarea judeţului Timiş, apoi a judeţului Hunedoara. În defterurile turceşti de la sfârşitul secolului XVI şi începutul secolului XVII, este amintită cu numele Olah-Ohaba sau Ohaba Românească, ceea ce dovedeşte continuitatea caracterului românesc al aşezării. Satul a continuat de-a lungul timpului să fie unul tradiţional românesc.

Populaţia

La recensământul din 2002, satul Ohaba Lungă avea 402 locuitori, din care 366 români, 33 romi şi 3 maghiari. Conform recensămintelor efectuate în perioada 1880 - 2002, populaţia localităţii a evoluat după cum urmează:

<lines size=500x180 title="Evoluţia populaţiei" ymin=0 ymax=700 colors=003153 xlabel ylabel=4 grid=xy legend>

,total

1880,307 1890,357 1900,428 1910,609 1920,529 1930,540 1941,654 1956,653 1966,501 1977,451 1992,418 2002,402 </lines>

Bibliografie

  • Creţan, Remus, Dicţionar toponimic şi geografico-istoric al localităţilor din judeţul Timiş, Editura Universităţii de Vest, Timişoara, 2006 ISBN 973-7608-65-8
  • Lotreanu, Ioan, Monografia Banatului, Institutul de Arte Grafice „Ţara”, Timişoara, 1935
  • Varga, E., Statistică recensăminte după limba maternă, respectiv naţionalitate, jud. Timiş 1880 - 2002, [1]