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Calafat - Enciclopedia României - prima enciclopedie online despre România

Calafat

de la Enciclopedia României

Salt la: navigare, căutare
Municipiul
Calafat

Judeţul Dolj (DJ)

Stema judetului Dolj.png
Localităţi componente
Basarabi, Ciupercenii Vechi, Golenţi
Atestare 5 august 1424
Suprafaţă 3.9 km²
Populaţie 17794 locuitori (2010)
Densitate 4562.56 loc./km²
Primar Mircea-Marinel Guţă (PNL)
Pagină web Site oficial al primăriei municipiului

Împărţirea administrativ-teritorială a României

Calafat este un municipiu din judeţul Dolj, situat pe stânga Dunării, în vestul Câmpiei Desnățui, la granița cu Bulgaria.

Istoric

Prima atestare documentară a localităţii provine din 5 august 1424. La această dată s-a menţionat pentru prima oară existenţa vămii din localitate, prin care se realiza o parte din comerţul Ţării Româneşti cu Peninsula Balcanică.

Obiective turistice

  • Muzeul cu colecții de istorie, artă și etnografie a fost fondat în 1969
  • Biserica cu hramul „Sfântul Nicolae” (1730-1740)
  • Biserica cu hramul „Adormirea Maicii Domnului” (1866-1872)
  • Biserica cu hramul „Izvorul Tămăduirii” (1874-1879)
  • Biserica cu hramul „Sfântul Mucenic Gheorghe” (1856) din satul Ciupercenii Vechi

Bibliografie

  • Ghinea, Dan - Enciclopedia geografică a României, Editura Enciclopedică, Bucureşti, 2000
  • coord. Giurescu, Constantin C. - Istoria României în date, Editura Enciclopedică Română, Bucureşti, 1971

Note