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Huedin - Enciclopedia României - prima enciclopedie online despre România

Huedin

de la Enciclopedia României

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Oraşul
Huedin

Judeţul Cluj (CJ)

Stema judetului Cluj.png
Localităţi componente
Bicălatu
Atestare 1332
Suprafaţă 3.2 km²
Populaţie 9700 locuitori (2010)
Densitate 3031.25 loc./km²
Altitudine medie 556-650 metri n. m.
Primar Liviu Giurgiuman (PNG)
Pagină web Site oficial al primăriei

Împărţirea administrativ-teritorială a României

Huedin este un oraş din judeţul Cluj, situat în depresiunea omonimă, pe cursul superior al râului Crișul Repede, la 52 km vest nord-vest de Cluj-Napoca.

Istorie

Huedinul s-a dezvoltat pe vatra vechii aşezări dacice Crisius. Prima atestare documentară a Huedinului datează însă din 1332. La 1437, când avea loc Răscoala de la Bobâlna, Huedinul avea statut de oraş (oppidum). Locuitorii săi au participat activ la revoltă, iar unul dintre conducătorii ei a fost huedineanul Nicolae Valkay.

După Unirea Transilvaniei cu România, Huedinul a fost făcut oraş pentru o perioadă de timp, apoi a redevenit localitate rurală. La reforma administrativă din 1968 a fost declarat din nou oraş.

Demografie

La recensământul din 2002 populaţia stabilă a oraşului a fost de 9439 locuitori. Conform comunicatului Institutului Naţional de Statistică, la data de 1 ianuarie 2010 oraşul Huedin avea o populaţie stabilă de 9700 locuitori, în scădere cu 34 de locuitori faţă de anul 2009.

<lines size=500x180 title="Evoluţia populaţiei oraşului Huedin" ymin=0 ymax=10000 colors=3B444B,F5B800,99BADD,BFFF00,C8A2C8 xlabel ylabel=4 grid=xy legend>

,total

1850,1939 1900,4482 1930,5401 1941,5121 1956,5774 1966,6970 1977,7596 1992,9460 2002,9439 2007,9658 2009,9734 2010,9700 </lines>

Obiective turistice

  • Biserica din secolele al XIII-lea – al XIV-lea
  • Conacul Barcsay
  • Biserica reformată din secolul al XVII-lea din satul Bicălatu, cu tavan casetat, executat în 1697 de Ion tâmplaru
  • Cetatea Bicălatu

Bibliografie

  • Ghinea, Dan - Enciclopedia geografică a României, Editura Enciclopedică, Bucureşti, 2000
  • Vlăsceanu, Gheorghe, Oraşele României, Editura Odeon, Bucureşti 1998, ISBN 973-9008-69-0

Note


Legături externe